Skip to yearly menu bar Skip to main content


Poster
in
Workshop: Optimization for ML Workshop

μLO: Compute-Efficient Meta-Generalization of Learned Optimizers

Benjamin Thérien · Charles-Étienne Joseph · Boris Knyazev · Edouard Oyallon · Irina Rish · Eugene Belilovsky


Abstract: Learned optimizers (LOs) can significantly reduce the wall-clock training time of neural networks, substantially reducing training costs. However, they often suffer from poor meta-generalization, especially when training networks larger than those seen during meta-training. To address this, we use the recently proposed Maximal Update Parametrization (μP), which allows zero-shot generalization of optimizer hyperparameters from smaller to larger models. We extend μP theory to learned optimizers, treating the meta-training problem as finding the learned optimizer under μP. Our evaluation shows that LOs meta-trained with μP substantially improve meta-generalization as compared to LOs trained under standard parametrization (SP). Notably, when applied to large-width models, our best μLO, trained for 103 GPU-hours, matches or exceeds the performance of VeLO, the largest publicly available learned optimizer, meta-trained with 4000 TPU-months of compute. Moreover, μLOs demonstrate better generalization than their SP counterparts to deeper networks and to much longer training horizons (25 times longer) than those seen during meta-training.

Chat is not available.