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Poster
in
Workshop: Algorithmic Fairness through the Lens of Time

Mitigating stereotypical biases in text to image generative systems

Piero Esposito · Parmida Atighehchian · Anastasis Germanidis · Deepti Ghadiyaram

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[ Poster
 
presentation: Algorithmic Fairness through the Lens of Time
Fri 15 Dec 7 a.m. PST — 3:30 p.m. PST

Abstract: State-of-the-art generative text-to-image models are known to exhibit social biases and over-represent certain groups like people of perceived lighter skin tones and men in their outcomes. In this work, we propose a method to mitigate such biases and ensure that the outcomes are fair across different groups of people. We do this by fine tuning text-to-image models on synthetic data that varies in perceived skin tones and genders constructed from diverse text prompts. These text prompts are constructed from multiplicative combinations of ethnicities, genders, professions, age groups, and so on, resulting in diverse synthetic data. Our diversity fine tuned (DFT) model improves the group fairness metric by $150%$ for perceived skin tone and $97.7%$ for perceived gender. Compared to baselines, DFT models generate more people with perceived darker skin tone and more women. To foster open research, we will release all text prompts and code to generate training images.

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