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Poster
in
Workshop: 6th Robot Learning Workshop: Pretraining, Fine-Tuning, and Generalization with Large Scale Models

Swarm-GPT: Combining Large Language Models with Safe Motion Planning for Robot Choreography Design

Aoran Jiao · Tanmay Patel · Sanjmi Khurana · Anna-Mariya Korol · Lukas Brunke · Vivek Adajania · Utku Culha · SiQi Zhou · Angela Schoellig

Keywords: [ pre-trained models ] [ safe deployment of large language models ] [ robot learning and control ] [ drone swarm choreography ] [ safe motion planning ]


Abstract:

This paper presents Swarm-GPT, a system that integrates large language models (LLMs) with safe swarm motion planning—offering an automated and novel approach to deployable drone swarm choreography. Swarm-GPT enables users to automatically generate synchronized drone performances through natural language instructions. With an emphasis on safety and creativity, Swarm-GPT addresses a critical gap in the field of drone choreography by integrating the creative power of generative models with the effectiveness and safety of model-based planning algorithms. This goal is achieved by prompting the LLM to generate a unique set of waypoints based on extracted audio data. A trajectory planner processes these waypoints to guarantee collision-free and feasible motion. Results can be viewed in simulation prior to execution and modified through dynamic re-prompting. To date, Swarm-GPT has been successfully showcased at three live events, exemplifying safe real-world deployment of pre-trained models.

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