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Poster
in
Workshop: Information-Theoretic Principles in Cognitive Systems (InfoCog)

Lossy Compression and the Granularity of Causal Representation

David Kinney · Tania Lombrozo

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Fri 15 Dec 12:40 p.m. PST — 1:30 p.m. PST
 
presentation: Information-Theoretic Principles in Cognitive Systems (InfoCog)
Fri 15 Dec 6:15 a.m. PST — 3:30 p.m. PST

Abstract:

A given causal system can be represented in a variety of ways. How do agents determine which variables to include in their causal representations, and at what level of granularity? Using techniques from information theory, we develop a formal theory according to which causal representations reflect a trade-off between compression and informativeness. We then show, across three studies (N=1,391), that participants’ choices over causal models demonstrate a preference for more compressed causal models when all other factors are held fixed, with some further tolerance for lossy compressions.

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