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Hybrid RL: Using both offline and online data can make RL efficient
Yuda Song · Yifei Zhou · Ayush Sekhari · J. Bagnell · Akshay Krishnamurthy · Wen Sun

@
in 3rd Offline Reinforcement Learning Workshop: Offline RL as a "Launchpad" »
Event URL: https://openreview.net/forum?id=VjZ6vciAnpT »

We consider a hybrid reinforcement learning setting (Hybrid RL), in which an agent has access to an offline dataset and the ability to collect experience via real-world online interaction. The framework mitigates the challenges that arise in both pure offline and online RL settings, allowing for the design of simple and highly effective algorithms, in both theory and practice. We demonstrate these advantages by adapting the classical Q learning/iteration algorithm to the hybrid setting, which we call Hybrid Q-Learning or Hy-Q. In our theoretical results, we prove that the algorithm is both computationally and statistically efficient whenever the offline dataset supports a high-quality policy and the environment has bounded bilinear rank. Notably, we require no assumptions on the coverage provided by the initial distribution, in contrast with guarantees for policy gradient/iteration methods. In our experimental results, we show that Hy-Q with neural network function approximation outperforms state-of-the-art online, offline, and hybrid RL baselines on challenging benchmarks, including Montezuma’s Revenge.

Author Information

Yuda Song (Carnegie Mellon University)
Yifei Zhou (Department of Computer Science, Cornell University)
Ayush Sekhari (Cornell University)
J. Bagnell (Carnegie Mellon University)
Akshay Krishnamurthy (Microsoft)
Wen Sun (Cornell University)

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