Timezone: »
We propose AttendLight, an end-to-end Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithm for the problem of traffic signal control. Previous approaches for this problem have the shortcoming that they require training for each new intersection with a different structure or traffic flow distribution. AttendLight solves this issue by training a single, universal model for intersections with any number of roads, lanes, phases (possible signals), and traffic flow. To this end, we propose a deep RL model which incorporates two attention models. The first attention model is introduced to handle different numbers of roads-lanes; and the second attention model is intended for enabling decision-making with any number of phases in an intersection. As a result, our proposed model works for any intersection configuration, as long as a similar configuration is represented in the training set. Experiments were conducted with both synthetic and real-world standard benchmark datasets. Our numerical experiment covers intersections with three or four approaching roads; one-directional/bi-directional roads with one, two, and three lanes; different number of phases; and different traffic flows. We consider two regimes: (i) single-environment training, single-deployment, and (ii) multi-environment training, multi-deployment. AttendLight outperforms both classical and other RL-based approaches on all cases in both regimes.
Author Information
Afshin Oroojlooy (SAS Institute, Inc)
Mohammadreza Nazari (SAS Institute Inc.)
Davood Hajinezhad (SAS Institute Inc.)
Jorge Silva (SAS)
More from the Same Authors
-
2018 Poster: Reinforcement Learning for Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem »
MohammadReza Nazari · Afshin Oroojlooy · Lawrence Snyder · Martin Takac -
2016 Poster: NESTT: A Nonconvex Primal-Dual Splitting Method for Distributed and Stochastic Optimization »
Davood Hajinezhad · Mingyi Hong · Tuo Zhao · Zhaoran Wang