Timezone: »
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown to be effective models for different predictive tasks on graph-structured data. Recent work on their expressive power has focused on isomorphism tasks and countable feature spaces. We extend this theoretical framework to include continuous features---which occur regularly in real-world input domains and within the hidden layers of GNNs---and we demonstrate the requirement for multiple aggregation functions in this context. Accordingly, we propose Principal Neighbourhood Aggregation (PNA), a novel architecture combining multiple aggregators with degree-scalers (which generalize the sum aggregator). Finally, we compare the capacity of different models to capture and exploit the graph structure via a novel benchmark containing multiple tasks taken from classical graph theory, alongside existing benchmarks from real-world domains, all of which demonstrate the strength of our model. With this work we hope to steer some of the GNN research towards new aggregation methods which we believe are essential in the search for powerful and robust models.
Author Information
Gabriele Corso (University of Cambridge)
Luca Cavalleri (University of Cambridge)
Dominique Beaini (Invivo AI)
Pietro Liò (University of Cambridge)
Petar Veličković (DeepMind)
More from the Same Authors
-
2021 Spotlight: Neural Algorithmic Reasoners are Implicit Planners »
Andreea-Ioana Deac · Petar Veličković · Ognjen Milinkovic · Pierre-Luc Bacon · Jian Tang · Mladen Nikolic -
2021 : 3D Pre-training improves GNNs for Molecular Property Prediction »
Hannes Stärk · Dominique Beaini · Gabriele Corso · Prudencio Tossou · Christian Dallago · Stephan Günnemann · Pietro Lió -
2022 : On the Expressive Power of Geometric Graph Neural Networks »
Cristian Bodnar · Chaitanya K. Joshi · Simon Mathis · Taco Cohen · Pietro Liò -
2023 Poster: Affinity-Aware Graph Networks »
Ameya Velingker · Ali Sinop · Ira Ktena · Petar Veličković · Sreenivas Gollapudi -
2022 Spotlight: Lightning Talks 2A-3 »
David Buterez · Chengan He · Xuan Kan · Yutong Lin · Konstantin Schürholt · Yu Yang · Louis Annabi · Wei Dai · Xiaotian Cheng · Alexandre Pitti · Ze Liu · Jon Paul Janet · Jun Saito · Boris Knyazev · Mathias Quoy · Zheng Zhang · James Zachary · Steven J Kiddle · Xavier Giro-i-Nieto · Chang Liu · Hejie Cui · Zilong Zhang · Hakan Bilen · Damian Borth · Dino Oglic · Holly Rushmeier · Han Hu · Xiangyang Ji · Yi Zhou · Nanning Zheng · Ying Guo · Pietro Liò · Stephen Lin · Carl Yang · Yue Cao -
2022 Spotlight: Graph Neural Networks with Adaptive Readouts »
David Buterez · Jon Paul Janet · Steven J Kiddle · Dino Oglic · Pietro Liò -
2022 : On the Expressive Power of Geometric Graph Neural Networks »
Cristian Bodnar · Chaitanya K. Joshi · Simon Mathis · Taco Cohen · Pietro Liò -
2022 Poster: Graph Neural Networks with Adaptive Readouts »
David Buterez · Jon Paul Janet · Steven J Kiddle · Dino Oglic · Pietro Liò -
2021 : Learning Graph Search Heuristics »
Michal Pándy · Rex Ying · Gabriele Corso · Petar Veličković · Jure Leskovec · Pietro Liò -
2021 : AI X Mathematics »
Petar Veličković -
2021 Poster: Neural Algorithmic Reasoners are Implicit Planners »
Andreea-Ioana Deac · Petar Veličković · Ognjen Milinkovic · Pierre-Luc Bacon · Jian Tang · Mladen Nikolic -
2021 Poster: How to transfer algorithmic reasoning knowledge to learn new algorithms? »
Louis-Pascal Xhonneux · Andreea-Ioana Deac · Petar Veličković · Jian Tang -
2021 Poster: Neural Distance Embeddings for Biological Sequences »
Gabriele Corso · Zhitao Ying · Michal Pándy · Petar Veličković · Jure Leskovec · Pietro Liò -
2021 Poster: Rethinking Graph Transformers with Spectral Attention »
Devin Kreuzer · Dominique Beaini · Will Hamilton · Vincent Létourneau · Prudencio Tossou -
2021 Poster: Weisfeiler and Lehman Go Cellular: CW Networks »
Cristian Bodnar · Fabrizio Frasca · Nina Otter · Yuguang Wang · Pietro Liò · Guido Montufar · Michael Bronstein -
2020 : Invited Talk (Petar Veličković) »
Petar Veličković -
2020 : Contributed Talk 4: Directional Graph Networks »
Dominique Beaini · Saro Passaro · Vincent Létourneau · Will Hamilton · Gabriele Corso · Pietro Liò -
2020 Poster: Pointer Graph Networks »
Petar Veličković · Lars Buesing · Matthew Overlan · Razvan Pascanu · Oriol Vinyals · Charles Blundell -
2020 Spotlight: Pointer Graph Networks »
Petar Veličković · Lars Buesing · Matthew Overlan · Razvan Pascanu · Oriol Vinyals · Charles Blundell -
2019 : Poster Session #2 »
Yunzhu Li · Peter Meltzer · Jianing Sun · Guillaume SALHA · Marin Vlastelica Pogančić · Chia-Cheng Liu · Fabrizio Frasca · Marc-Alexandre Côté · Vikas Verma · Abdulkadir CELIKKANAT · Pierluca D'Oro · Priyesh Vijayan · Maria Schuld · Petar Veličković · Kshitij Tayal · Yulong Pei · Hao Xu · Lei Chen · Pengyu Cheng · Ines Chami · Dongkwan Kim · Guilherme Gomes · Lukasz Maziarka · Jessica Hoffmann · Ron Levie · Antonia Gogoglou · Shunwang Gong · Federico Monti · Wenlin Wang · Yan Leng · Salvatore Vivona · Daniel Flam-Shepherd · Chester Holtz · Li Zhang · MAHMOUD KHADEMI · I-Chung Hsieh · Aleksandar Stanić · Ziqiao Meng · Yuhang Jiao -
2019 Workshop: Graph Representation Learning »
Will Hamilton · Rianne van den Berg · Michael Bronstein · Stefanie Jegelka · Thomas Kipf · Jure Leskovec · Renjie Liao · Yizhou Sun · Petar Veličković