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We address the classical problem of hierarchical clustering, but in a framework where one does not have access to a representation of the objects or their pairwise similarities. Instead, we assume that only a set of comparisons between objects is available, that is, statements of the form ``objects i and j are more similar than objects k and l.'' Such a scenario is commonly encountered in crowdsourcing applications. The focus of this work is to develop comparison-based hierarchical clustering algorithms that do not rely on the principles of ordinal embedding. We show that single and complete linkage are inherently comparison-based and we develop variants of average linkage. We provide statistical guarantees for the different methods under a planted hierarchical partition model. We also empirically demonstrate the performance of the proposed approaches on several datasets.
Author Information
Debarghya Ghoshdastidar (Technical University Munich)
Michaël Perrot (Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems)
Ulrike von Luxburg (University of Tübingen)
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2023 Poster: Mind the spikes: Benign overfitting of kernels and neural networks in fixed dimension »
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2018 Poster: When do random forests fail? »
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2017 : Ordinal distance comparisons: from topology to geometry »
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2017 Poster: Kernel functions based on triplet comparisons »
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2016 Poster: Mapping Estimation for Discrete Optimal Transport »
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2015 Poster: Regressive Virtual Metric Learning »
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2014 Poster: Consistency of Spectral Partitioning of Uniform Hypergraphs under Planted Partition Model »
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2013 Poster: Density estimation from unweighted k-nearest neighbor graphs: a roadmap »
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2010 Spotlight: Getting lost in space: Large sample analysis of the resistance distance »
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2009 Workshop: Clustering: Science or art? Towards principled approaches »
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2008 Poster: Influence of graph construction on graph-based clustering measures »
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2008 Oral: Influence of graph construction on graph-based clustering measures »
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2007 Session: Spotlights »
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